How Many Ounces To Give A Newborn

How Much Food Does Your Baby Need Follow Their Lead

How Many Ounces of Breastmilk Does My Baby Need?

Feeding your baby isnt an exact science, and some days theyll eat more or less than the amounts listed in this article. Still, remember that your baby is a good judge of what they need and when and they wont be shy in telling you.

Spot their cues, follow their lead, settle into a routine, and enjoy every step. Itll be time for finger foods before you know it.

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Here it is, the Complete Guide to Baby-Led Weaning! Everything you need to know to get started on baby-led weaning with your little one. What is baby-led weaning, choking vs gagging, top first foods, sample feeding schedule, helpful tools, how to teach baby to chew name it, and youll find it here! This in-depth guide is perfect for babies ages 6+ months!

Medically reviewed and co-written by Jamie Johnson, Registered Dietitian Nutritionist , and Lauren Braaten, Pediatric Occupational Therapist .

In this guide, youll find:

How To Keep Baby Safe

As a parent of two, I know how scary it can be to introduce solid foods to your baby. With the proper precautions and knowledge, the fears will loosen and feeding your baby can become a wonderful adventure for both of you.

  • Avoid high-risk choking foods, as noted above.
  • Always supervise with food sit with your baby and try not to multi-task while your baby is eating.
  • Baby should be sitting in an upright position for all meals and snacks, not reclined. If your baby starts to get sleepy during eating, remove food.
  • No eating in the car seat unless an adult is in the backseat supervising your baby.
  • Do not let baby eat on the go. Once your baby is crawling or walking, avoid letting them move around with food in their mouth or holding food in their hands.
  • Check the temperature of foods before offering them.
  • Check babys mouth after they are done eating. Some babies may pocket food in the sides of their cheeks or get food stuck to the roof of their mouth as they are learning to eat. If you see any food remaining, encourage your baby to keep chewing, spit it out if they need to, or take sips of water or milk. Avoid sticking your finger in your babys mouth to get the food out we want baby to learn how to manage taking care of the food.

How Much Does The Average 2

At 2 months old, your baby will typically be drinking around 2 ounces of breast milk or formula during each feeding, and having each feeding every 3 or 4 hours per day. This adds up to around 12-16 ounces of milk per day!

However, if your own 2-month-old is drinking more or less than this, that doesn’t mean that you need to worry. Every baby is different, and as long as they’re healthy and have a good appetite, you don’t need to worry too much about the exact amount they’re drinking. If you’re concerned about their eating habits, you should contact your pediatrician for medical advice.

Also Check: What Are Some Reasons Why Newborn Babies Fail To Thrive

How Much Formula For A Newborn

For the first few days, offer your newborn 1 to 2 ounces of formula every 2 or 3 hours.

After the first few days, give your newborn 2 to 3 ounces of formula every 3 to 4 hours.

Initially it’s best to feed your formula-fed newborn on demand, whenever they show signs that they’re hungry. Because your little one can’t tell you when they want a bottle, you’ll need to learn to read their hunger cues. Crying is often a late sign of hunger, so if you can, try to catch the earlier signs that it’s time for a feeding.

Here are some hunger cues to watch for:

  • Smacking or licking their lips
  • Putting their hands to their mouth
  • Opening their mouth
6 to 8 ounces per bottle, 4 to 5 times a day
7 month old 6 to 8 ounces per bottle, 3 to 5 times a day

From 8 months old until their first birthday, you can expect your baby to have 7 to 8 ounces per bottle, 3 to 4 times a day.

As your baby gets older and their tummy gets bigger they’ll drink fewer bottles a day with more formula in each. It’s important not to overfeed your baby so they’ll stay at a healthy weight. Your baby shouldn’t have more than 32 ounces of formula in 24 hours.

When they reach their first birthday, they can stop drinking formula and transition to cow’s milk in a bottle, sippy cup, straw cup, or open cup. Limit your toddler to 16 to 24 ounces a day of whole milk, so they have room for other healthy foods.

How To Calculate Formula Needs

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In addition to looking for cues to when your baby is hungry and when they’ve had enough, you can use different techniques to estimate the amount of formula to prepare. But again, from one day to the next, your baby may want more or less at any feeding. So watching for hunger/fullness cues is important.

Also Check: What You Ll Need For A Newborn

How Much Breastmilk Or Formula To Give A Newborn

If you and your baby do not have a solid feeding routine yet, youre in good company. As your baby grows, their feeding patterns will shift to match their constantly changing needs. The best way to know your baby is hungry is to pay attention to their feeding cues.

As long as your baby is growing and having frequent wet diapers , youre doing just fine! While your baby only needs breastmilk or infant formula for the first 6 months of their life, its important to remember there are many benefits of continued breastfeeding.

Below are a few more tips that will help you with feeding your newborn.

How Do I Know If My Baby Is Getting Enough Formula

Your babys weight gain and the number of wet and dirty nappies will tell you whether your baby is getting enough formula.

Your baby should have around 6 wet nappies a day from a few days after the birth. Nappies should be soaked through with clear or pale yellow urine, or feel heavy.

For the first few days after birth, your baby will pass a dark, sticky substance known as meconium. After the first week your baby should start to pass pale yellow or yellowish brown poo.

Your baby will usually be weighed at birth and again at around 5 and 10 days. After that healthy babies only need to be weighed once a month up to 6 months of age.

This information should be entered on a chart in your Personal Child Health Record or red book.

If you have any questions or concerns about your babys weight gain, speak to a midwife or health visitor.

Recommended Reading: Why Newborn Baby Crying Continuously

How Much Can Their Little Stomach Hold

At birth, their little stomach can only hold just a few drops of Colostrum .

This tiny amount is exactly what your baby needs but gets digested very quickly causing lots of frequent feedings!

This is all normal!

Also, feedings do not follow a firm schedule they may happen 30 mins apart, 1 hour apart or even 3 hours apart!

From birth to 2-3 weeks of age your newborn should eat between 8 to 12 times a day .

This means that, even a bottle fed baby, should eat at least every 3 hours!

The best way to properly feed your baby is by following theirFeeding Cues and their hunger signs.

Day by day, their stomach will stretch a little bit and by the end of the first week of age they should be able to eat between 1.5-2 oz per feeding.

You may have noticed quite a range between these amounts.

This is because it depends on babys weight and frequency of feedings.

Let me give you an example:

A 10 lbs 4 weeks old babymay have8 feedings of around 3 oz eachor10 feedings of around 2.5 oz each

The same total amount in the 24 hours but distributed differently through each feed.

How Much Should My Baby Eat If Im Breastfeeding And Formula

Utah mom selling almost 4,000 ounces of breast milk as baby formula shortage continues

Combination feeding doesnt have to be complicated. You can adapt the basic guidelines for breastfeeding and formula-feeding based on your babys age. Paying attention to his hunger and fullness cues can help you figure out the right rhythm too. If youre still unsure about amounts, your babys pediatrician can offer more guidance.

Also Check: When To Change From Newborn Diapers To Size 1

Can A Baby Eat Too Much Formula

Healthy babies, when allowed to drink to their appetites without any prodding by parents, will grow at the rate thats normal for them. If your little ones weight is increasing at a steady clip and following a familiar curve, theres no need to worry that shes overeating. But if your babys bottle becomes the liquid equivalent of an all-you-can-eat buffet, theres a chance she can easily get too much.

Here are signs to look for that may indicate your baby is taking in more formula than she needs:

  • Frequent spit-ups. Overfeeding can lead to overflow in the form of excessive spit-up. Put too much in her little tummy, and its bound to come back up.
  • Excessive weight gain. If your babys weight seems to be consistently moving upward faster than her height, check with the doctor. She may be picking up too many pounds too quickly because shes taking in too much formula.

If your pediatrician tells you that your baby seems to be overeating, there are a few things you can do to slow down her formula intake :

From the What to Expect editorial team and Heidi Murkoff, author of What to Expect When Youre Expecting. What to Expect follows strict reporting guidelines and uses only credible sources, such as peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions and highly respected health organizations. Learn how we keep our content accurate and up-to-date by reading our medical review and editorial policy.

So How Much Breast Milk Does A Baby Actually Need

We try to make feeding as simple and straightforward as possible, but thats not always easy. Every baby is different and, in most cases, there isnt a specific intake amount that an infant must meet each day. Here are a few guidelines for what to expect:

  • The amount of milk that a baby drinks from a single breast ranges anywhere from 30 135mL, though the average volume is about 75 ml.
  • Your number of breastfeeding sessions per day may be anywhere from 4 13, depending on his or her appetite and how much milk is removed from the breast during each session.
  • A single breastfeeding session can express anywhere from 54 234 mL of milk.
  • Boys typically drink about 831 mL daily while girls usually drink about 755 mL each day.

With that in mind, the range of daily milk intake of growing, exclusively breastfed infants is anywhere from 478 1,356 mL. So, answering the question of how much breast milk a baby needs isnt so easy. While guidelines like the above help give a little bit of context around your feeding experience, every mom, every baby and every breastfeeding journey is unique. As long as both mom and baby are happy and healthy, youre doing things right!

Recommended Reading: What Is Considered A Fever For A Newborn

Read Also: How Hot Should Bath Water Be For Newborn

Is My Baby Thriving

During the first 6 months, your baby should gain an average of .75-1 oz per day.

With your ParentLove app, you can log each babys vital in Doctor Visits-Wellness and visualize their Growth Chart and trends.

If you weight your baby at home, you can also add it as a manual entry to keep their growth chart up to date!

I hope this helps you better understand your babys feeding needs.

Lots of Love & Happy Parenting! Dony

Dony is a mom of 2, who found her true passion supporting breastfeeding moms and new parents, in their journey into parenthood.

In addition to her personal experience, she has dedicated years studying the prenatal and postnatal period and is constantly learning to better support new parents!

She has supported hundreds of nursing mothers, taught classes and attended many births as a doula.

Dony has been trained and certified as a:

  • Certified Lactation Counselor
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How Does Average Breast Milk Quantity Consumed Compare To Formula Feeding Guidelines

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I was curious whether or not the results that I got in survey would be similar to formula feeding guidelines, so I looked up the American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines. Reading them is a bit confusing, as the descriptions of appropriate intake use three ranges the age of the baby , the amount of formula , and the number of feedings .

To simplify things, I broke the guidelines down into the below table:

Here we can see that the total daily recommended intake is fairly close to the averages reported above for babies by age. The recommendation is slightly lower in the beginning, but on par with actual totals for breastfed babies by six months.

The guidelines specifically state not to feed a baby more than 32 oz of formula per day. Im not sure whether or not that recommendation would also apply to breast milk, but over 10% of the respondents babies drank more breast milk than that on a daily basis.

Note: The typical feeding schedule for breastfed babies may be very different from that of formula-fed babies. Its more common for breastfed babies to eat more often and less on schedule than formula-fed babies, likely because breast milk is metabolized more quickly than formula. This discussion is only about total intake.

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Challenges Of Traditional Weaning/spoon Feeding

  • Preparing lots of different purees can be time consuming. In addition to making other meals for yourself and the rest of the family, it might feel challenging to make separate meals just for your baby. Although with homemade purees, you will often make a big enough batch so that youll have several weeks worth of food.
  • Spoon feeding baby can make it tough to feed yourself during a family style meal. Sitting and eating when baby eats is possible, but you will likely have many interruptions as you pause to spoon-feed baby throughout the meal.
  • Baby wont get as much opportunity to engage in sensory exploration. Unless you progress to giving baby their own bowl or spreading purees on the tray and encouraging baby to taste the food off their fingers, they wont get as much opportunity to feel the puree on their hands, fingers, and face.
  • Feeding baby past signs of fullness. Reading babys cues is important no matter what approach youre using, but there can be a tendency to continue to feed baby past signs of fullness when spoon-feeding and sneak in just one more bite from that almost empty container.
  • Getting stuck in a comfortable zone. Once baby seems to have mastered taking purees from a spoon, it can get tempting to stick with what you know. But baby can get too comfortable with the smooth texture of purees if not encouraged to progress to other textures. This may lead to difficulties managing these textures later on in life.

Signs That Your Baby’s Getting Enough Formula

Here are signs that your baby’s getting all the formula they need:

  • Steady weight gain. They continue to gain weight after their first 10 days and follow a healthy growth curve during their first year.
  • Happy baby. They seem relaxed and satisfied after a feeding.
  • Wet diapers. They wet two to three diapers a day in the first few days after birth. Over the next few days, the amount should increase to at least five to six wet diapers a day.

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Signs Your Baby’s Getting Too Much Formula

Babies are usually good at eating the amount they need, but bottle-fed babies can drink too much at times. Here are the signs that they’re getting too much formula:

  • Vomiting after a feeding may be a sign that your baby had too much.
  • Tummy pain after a feeding can also be a sign of overfeeding. If your baby draws up their legs or their tummy seems tense, they may be in pain.

If your baby seems to want to eat all the time, even after finishing a bottle, talk to your pediatrician. Using a pacifier may help soothe their need to suck.

How Often And How Much Should I Feed My Baby

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At Westchester Health Pediatrics, we have the joy and the privilege of taking care of a lot of newborns. We also get to help parents transition into that wonderful phase of caring for a baby. One thing weve noticed over the years is how much parents want to make sure if theyre feeding their baby often enough, or giving them enough at each feeding.

To help calm their fears and give some helpful guidelines, we offer this blog detailing how often, and how much, your newborn should be eating. We also have lots of other helpful information and advice for new parents on our website which you can access here.

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